Latter-day Saints Hold Historic Conference After President’s Death

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is convening its general conference this weekend, marking a significant moment in its history. This event occurs just days after the passing of President Russell M. Nelson, the church’s oldest-ever president, and a tragic attack on a congregation in Michigan. Without a sitting president, the church is navigating uncharted territory, yet its established leadership structure is poised to guide its more than 17 million members worldwide.

Leadership Transition and Historical Context

President Nelson’s death at the age of 101 leaves a substantial void, but the church has a well-defined leadership hierarchy, ensuring continuity. Dallin H. Oaks, currently one of Nelson’s two top counselors, is expected to be formally announced as the next president following Nelson’s funeral on March 5, 2024. The anticipated transition follows a precedent where leadership has historically been maintained through the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, which Oaks currently heads.

This situation echoes past instances, such as after the deaths of church leaders like Brigham Young and John Taylor, when the Quorum led the church for extended periods. The last time a president died before a general conference was in April 1951, when George Albert Smith passed away. His funeral was integrated into the conference, and a new president was announced during the gathering.

Impact of Nelson’s Legacy and Recent Tragedy

The absence of President Nelson will be deeply felt during this two-day conference, where approximately 100,000 members are expected to gather at the church’s headquarters in Utah. The event serves as a vital unifying experience for the global membership, featuring sermons and discussions on contemporary issues. Experts note that Nelson’s influence will linger, as he was considered a prophet by members and a charismatic leader who frequently announced significant initiatives, including new temple constructions.

“I think Nelson’s shadow will hang heavy over the conference,” said Matthew Bowman, a historian at Claremont Graduate University.

In the wake of Nelson’s death, the church community is also grappling with the aftermath of a violent incident in Grand Blanc Township, Michigan. A gunman attacked a congregation, resulting in four fatalities. This deeply troubling event has heightened the emotional weight of the conference, as church leaders are expected to address issues of violence and civil discourse.

Dallin H. Oaks, at 93, will be among the oldest presidents in the church’s history. He has a reputation for addressing political topics and has previously tackled issues surrounding marriage and religious freedom. His leadership style may prompt a focus on broader themes of Christianity and the importance of civility during this pivotal time.

As thousands gather in person and many more join remotely, the church is poised to reflect on its past while looking ahead to a new chapter under Oaks’ leadership. With the convergence of leadership transition and community challenges, this conference will be one to watch closely for the messages that emerge from the church’s top leaders.