UPEI Students Face Financial Struggles Amid Rising Tuition Costs

When Lian Camargo moved from Brazil to study at the University of Prince Edward Island (UPEI), he anticipated an affordable education. Two years into his business program, however, the reality has shifted dramatically. Camargo now balances three jobs—two on campus and one off—while striving to keep up with his academic obligations. “It’s really hard when you want to focus on your academic life, but also you are too worried about working and getting enough money to just live here,” he shared during a recent interview with CBC’s Mitch Cormier.

Challenges like those faced by Camargo are becoming increasingly common among UPEI students, highlighting the broader financial pressures affecting both the students and the institution itself. With tuition rising significantly—by **6.5% for Canadian students** and **7.5% for international students**—affordability has become a pressing concern. The university’s financial struggles are compounded by recent federal policies that have led to a decline in international enrollment.

Student Union Advocates for Support

Luciana Quiroa Paredes, president of the UPEI Student Union, emphasized that the affordability crisis affects all aspects of student life. “Students really are struggling… not just affording tuition or fees, but also textbooks, rent, groceries, and all of that. It’s really taking a toll on students,” she explained.

The student union has actively advocated for measures to alleviate these financial burdens. Their initiatives include the launch of an open education resource development program that provides grants to faculty for creating or adapting course materials. Paredes noted that around ten applications have already been received for this year’s program, which aims to reduce costs for students through accessible resources. The union also hosts programs like Free Food Fridays, aimed at tackling food insecurity among students.

Tuition Increases and Financial Shortfalls

International students like Sushil Khatri, co-president of the UPEI Nepalese Society, are particularly affected by the tuition hikes. After a **5% increase** last year, the latest rise has made it increasingly difficult for many international students to maintain their financial stability while succeeding academically. Khatri mentioned that many students are forced to cut back on meals or take on additional work just to keep up with expenses.

UPEI’s administration states that the tuition increases are necessary to address a projected **$3 million shortfall** this fiscal year, with similar deficits anticipated for the following year. Wendy Rodgers, UPEI’s president and vice-chancellor, acknowledged that external factors, particularly federal legislation limiting international student visas, have created rapid financial challenges. “Federal legislation has affected us, and we’ve had to respond really, really quickly,” she stated.

To manage costs, the university is implementing measures such as vacancy management, where positions left open by retirements or resignations are reviewed to determine their necessity. “How can we use that position to achieve our mission? Or do we not need that position? In which case, then we can cut that from our budget without actually having as deep a human impact,” Rodgers explained.

Despite the financial pressures, UPEI remains committed to supporting its students, particularly as they prepare for a challenging job market. The university is enhancing partnerships with Holland College to help graduates acquire short-term credentials that boost employability.

Growth in Specific Academic Areas

Amid these challenges, certain areas of study at UPEI are experiencing growth. The faculty of Indigenous knowledge, education, research, and applied studies has seen a remarkable increase in interest, particularly since the introduction of the mandatory course IKE 1040: Indigenous Teachings of Turtle Island. Instructor David Varis noted that the number of students declaring a minor in Indigenous studies has surged from fewer than 20 to over 50 this year.

Students like Grace McQuaid, a fourth-year Diversity and Social Justice major, have found the experience to be transformative. “It was after taking the mandatory 1040 course where I realized just how little I knew about the land that I live on and the people that have lived here for thousands of years,” she remarked.

Additionally, UPEI’s French second-language bachelor of education program has seen a resurgence in enrollment, rising from 18 students last year to 32 this year. Elizabeth Blake, the program’s co-ordinator, attributes this growth to strong job prospects in a province where demand for French teachers far exceeds supply. The program condenses two years of study into one, allowing graduates to enter the workforce quickly.

As UPEI navigates financial difficulties and a changing educational landscape, the resilience of its students and staff continues to shine through. While challenges persist, initiatives aimed at enhancing educational accessibility and expanding program offerings illustrate the community’s commitment to adaptation and growth.